Muzinthu zomwe timakumana nazo nthawi zambiri, monga ma flanges ndi zopangira, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi zitsulo za carbon zimapanga zinthu zambiri.Komabe, kuwonjezera pa zipangizo ziwirizi, palinso zipangizo monga aluminium alloy zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.M'nkhaniyi, tifotokoza mwachidule za aluminiyamu alloy.
Aluminiyamu alloy ndi aloyi wopangidwa mwa kusakaniza zotayidwa ndi zitsulo zina (monga mkuwa, zinki, magnesium, etc.).Lili ndi mphamvu zambiri, kukana kwa dzimbiri, komanso kusinthasintha kwabwino kwambiri kwamafuta, komanso kachulukidwe kakang'ono komanso kachulukidwe kabwino, kupangitsa kuti aloyi ya aluminiyamu ikhale yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale ndi aboma.
Ma aluminiyamu aloyi amatha kusintha zinthu zawo pogwiritsa ntchito alloying.Mwachitsanzo, mkuwa ukhoza kuwonjezera mphamvu ndi kuuma kwazitsulo zotayidwa;Zinc imatha kusintha kukana kwa dzimbiri;Magnesium imatha kukulitsa pulasitiki yake komanso kuwotcherera.Mwanjira iyi, mawonekedwe azitsulo zotayidwa amatha kusinthidwanso kudzera mu chiŵerengero chololera cha aloyi, chithandizo cha kutentha, ndi teknoloji yopangira.
Pakugwiritsa ntchito, ma aloyi a aluminiyumu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo monga magalimoto, ndege, zomangamanga, zamagetsi, zonyamula, komanso kupanga zombo.Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito aloyi ya aluminiyamu m'makampani opanga magalimoto kumatha kuchepetsa kulemera kwagalimoto ndikuwongolera mafuta;Makampani opanga ndege amagwiritsa ntchito ma aluminiyamu aloyi kuti apange ma airframe ndi zida za injini kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino ndege;Makampani omanga amagwiritsa ntchito aloyi ya aluminiyamu kupanga zida zomangira monga zitseko, mazenera, ndi makoma a nsalu zotchinga, kupangitsa kuti nyumbayo ikhale yolimba komanso yokongola.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida za aluminiyamu aloyi mu ma flanges kapena zopangira mapaipi makamaka zimaphatikizapo izi:
1. Mapangidwe opepuka: Aluminium alloy alloy ali ndi makhalidwe opepuka komanso amphamvu kwambiri, omwe amatha kuchepetsa kulemera kwa flanges ndi zopangira, kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya katundu ndi mphamvu ya dongosolo lonse.
2. Good dzimbiri kukana: Aluminiyamu aloyi ali ndi kukana dzimbiri bwino, makamaka oyenera kachitidwe mapaipi ndi zowononga TV monga asidi ndi zamchere, ndipo akhoza kuwonjezera moyo utumiki flanges ndi zozolowera.
3. Kusindikiza ntchito: Pambuyo pokonza ndi kuchiritsa koyenera, zinthu za aluminiyamu alloy zimatha kutsimikizira kusindikiza kwa ma flanges ndi zida zapaipi, kupewa kutayikira ndi zovuta zopumira.
4. Njira yopangira: Aluminiyamu alloy zinthu ndizosavuta kukonza ndi mawonekedwe, oyenera kupanga ma flanges osiyanasiyana owoneka bwino ndi zida zapaipi, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito komanso kuchepetsa ndalama.
5. Kugwira ntchito kwa chilengedwe: Aluminiyamu alloy alloy amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndipo ali ndi ntchito yabwino ya chilengedwe, kukwaniritsa zofunikira za chitukuko chokhazikika.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti m'mafakitale ena apadera, zida za aluminiyamu sizingakhale zoyenera kutentha kwambiri, kuthamanga kwambiri, ndi zina.Pankhaniyi, zipangizo zina zoyenera ziyenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni.
Mwachidule, aluminiyamu alloy ndi aloyi chuma ndi ntchito bwino ndi ntchito lonse, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera osiyanasiyana kupanga ndi kumanga.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-11-2023
